The Florentine Scolari Family and the Court of Sigismund of Luxemburg in Buda

Autor(en)
Katalin Prajda
Abstrakt

By the beginning of the fifteenth century, European commercial centers had already been filled with trading colonies founded by Florentine merchants. A few of them settled down for life in their host country, developing economic and social ties with local families. During Sigismund of Luxemburg’s reign (r. 1387-1437) as King of Hungary only a handful of these merchants achieved political positions. Undoubtedly the most fortunate among these Florentine citizens was Filippo di Stefano Scolari, known as Pippo Spano (c. 1369-1426), who was granted the significant honor of becoming a member of a small inner circle in the royal court. This article argues that the special status attained by Florentines in Hungarian politics and economy during the first three decades of the fifteenth century can be attributed largely to Pippo Spano’s influence. As cultural mediators, Pippo Spano and his family helped to facilitate relations between their native Florence and their adopted home. This case study focuses on the Scolari family’s migration to the Hungarian Kingdom in order to explore on a small scale the possible push-pull factors of migration flow and its impact on the relationship between the Florentine Republic and the Hungarian Kingdom.

Organisation(en)
Externe Organisation(en)
European University Institute (EUI)
Journal
Journal of Early Modern History
Band
14
Seiten
513–533
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1163/157006510X540763
Publikationsdatum
2010
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
601012 Mittelalterliche Geschichte
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/the-florentine-scolari-family-and-the-court-of-sigismund-of-luxemburg-in-buda(318fe0b1-06c9-46ac-9be1-0f4b248f5e04).html

  • 2020 Conflict and Revolt in the Name of Unity: Florentine Factions in the Consulte e Pratiche on the Cusp of the Ciompi Revolt, co-authors, John F. Padgett, Benjamin Rohr, Jonathan Schoots, in Poetics
  • 2020 Political Discussion and Debate in Narrative Time: The Florentine Consulte e Pratiche, 1376-1378, co-authors, John F. Padgett, Benjamin Rohr, Jonathan Schoots, in Poetics- Special Issue on Socio-Semantic Networks,
  • 2018 Network and Migration in Early Renaissance Florence. Friends of Friends in the Kingdom of Hungary (1378-1433) –Amsterdam University Press
  • 2017 Representations of the Florentine Republic at the Royal Court in the Kingdom of Hungary, In: The Routledge History of the Renaissance, ed. William Caferro, Routledge, chapter 23
  • 2017 Florentines’ Trade in the Kingdom of Hungary in the Fourteenth-Fifteenth Centuries. Trade Routes, Networks and Commodities. In: Hungarian Historical Review, 2017/1
  • 2017 Manetto di Jacopo Amannatini, The Fat Woodcarver. Architecture ad Migration in Early Renaissance Florence. In: Acta Historiae Artium 2016, 5-22.
  • 2016 Goldsmiths, Goldbeaters and other Gold Workers in early Renaissance Florence 1378–1433. In: Vierteljahrschrift für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte, ed. Eva Jullien, 195-220.
  • 2016 Trade and Diplomacy in pre-Medici Florence. The Case of the Kingdom of Hungary (1349-1434), In: Causa unionis, causa fidei, causa reformationis in capite et membris, ed. Attila Bárány – László Pósán, Debrecen, 85-106
  • 2015 Justice in the Florentine Trading Community of Late Medieval Buda’, in: Mélanges de l'Ecole française de Rome. Moyen-Age, 127-2.
  • 2014 The biographies of Pippo Scolari, called Lo Spano, (19th-21th centuries)’, In: New Europe College Yearbook 2011-2012, ed. Irina Vainovski-Mihai, Bucharest, 363- 384.
  • 2013 The Coat of Arms in Fra Filippo Lippi’s Portrait of a Woman with a Man at a Casement’, Metropolitan Museum Journal, vol. 48, 73-80.
  • 2013 Florentine merchant companies established in Buda at the beginning of the 15th century’, In: Mélanges de l'Ecole française de Rome. Moyen-Age, 125-2.
  • 2012 Unions of Interest. Florentine Marriage Ties and Business Networks in the Kingdom of Hungary during the Reign of Sigismund of Luxemburg’, In: Marriage in Premodern Europe. Italy and Beyond, ed. Jacqueline Murray, CRRS, Toronto, 147- 166.
  • 2012 Manetto di Jacopo Ammanatini, the Florentine Woodcarver-architect and Pippo Scolari’s Castle in Ozora’, In: Art and Architecture around 1400. Global and Regional Perspectives, ed. Marjeta Ciglenečki – Polona Vidmar, University of Maribor, Maribor, 75-79.
  • 2010 The Florentine Scolari Family at the Court of Sigismund of Luxemburg in Buda’, In: Journal of Early Modern History 14 (2010), 513-533.